Tilapia is the third most important fish in aquaculture
after carps
and salmonids, with production reaching
1,505,804 metric tons in 2002[6].
Because of their large size, rapid growth, and palatability, tilapiine cichlids are the focus of major aquaculture
efforts, specifically various species of Oreochromis,
Sarotherodon, and Tilapia,
collectively known colloquially as tilapias. Like other large fish, they are
a good source of protein and a popular target for artisanal and
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